Reparative Therapy - 1176 Words

Kyesha Fields Mr. Huston English IV Senior Term Paper 09 November 2012 Is Reparative (Conversion) Therapy Okay? Throughout history there has been much controversy surrounding the topic of human beings sexual orientation. Whether it they are straight, gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgendered, people like what they like. In some cases, many people believe that they are born with certain urges that attract them to either the same or maybe even the opposite sex. The number one question that has been asked in today’s society is that if using reparative therapy is okay. Although many people believe in using this therapy, they should steer away from practicing it because it is unethical, there is no proven cure, and it often leads to an†¦show more content†¦Shortly after saying this Paulk was spotted and photographed in a D.C. gay bar† (Johnson). With results like these, all therapists should refrain from using conversion therapy. Whether conversion therapy be unethical or have no proven cure, its biggest downfall is the increased rates o f depression and suicides among gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered teens. Being a teen in today’s society is hard all by its self. From getting bullied about what you wear or worrying about not having enough food to eat. But for those teens who are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgendered there is a whole new door of problems that is opened up. They are made to feel alone, like no one loves them, or as if they need to change. And it is understandable for them to want to change when there are things like reparative therapy in today’s world. â€Å"The potential risks of conversion therapy are great, including depression, anxiety, self-destructive behavior, and sometimes reinforced self-hatred† (Meyer). For most people homosexuality is not a choice, therefore it cannot be changed. Trying to get people to change by making them feel insignificant is the number one way conversion therapy works. Patients are told that if does not work it is because they did not try hard enough. This fact alone can hurt a person’s self-esteem and make t hem want to commit suicide. Not to mention the fact that some of these gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered teens feel rejectedShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Mutual Uniqueness And Social Diversity3314 Words   |  14 Pagesuniqueness and social diversity have developed together an essential and significant phases of people s everyday lives. In the situation of a therapist s part, where a equal gullible beneficial setting is helpful to the accomplishment of some results of therapy, it has become supreme for today s expert therapist to recognize and speak about these matters once arriving into any therapeutic association with clients. Through universal movement without trouble is open to several individuals, the World has turnedRead MoreArt Therapy As An Industry2159 Words   |  9 PagesArt Therapy Art therapy as an industry is surrounded by many questions. Questions that are led by a lack of conclusive evidence. Art Therapy has multiple techniques and options, though many are left undiscovered due to such controversy surrounding the industry. Art Therapy can help lead to countless diagnoses, anything from Alzheimer’s to depression; and can be used in marriage counselling or physical ailments. With so many uses, why is this form of therapy still looked down upon by such a vastRead MoreExpressive Arts Therapy Essay1176 Words   |  5 PagesExpressive arts therapy is the use of art modalities, creative process, and aesthetic experience in a therapeutic context. It is a therapy of the imagination (McNiff, 1992). Effective communication is an essential element in therapeutic relationships and, although verbal language is the most conventional means of conveying information, other forms can convey just as much as words. The arts are an alternative form of communication that has recently received recognition for their value in therapeuticRead MoreIs Treating Homosexuality Ethical and Effective1940 Words   |  8 PagesHomosexuality reorientation therapy is a controversial topic. Its effectiveness as well as the ethics involved stir up much debate. Since homosexuality is not an illness, The American Psychological Association reiterated the ‘long-standing official position that homosexuality and bisexuality are not mental disorders, (APA, 1998) (Slife, 2004), can it be treated? If it can, how, and under what circumstances it should be used, are important questions. Before discussing treatment, original orientationRead MoreSelf Esteem Effects Of Minors Who Undergo Conversion Therapy Essay1715 Words   |  7 Pagesof Minors who Undergo Conversion Therapy Matt Sklenka Cleveland State University â€Æ' Abstract Recently, conversion therapy has been shown to produce harmful effects in adults, including decreased self-esteem. This research proposal summarizes some of these findings, identifies a gap in the research with minors, and addresses issues related to this gap. Furthermore, a research design to examine the relationship between minors who undergo conversion therapy and self-esteem is explored and outlinedRead MoreThe Psychology Of Conversion Therapy1874 Words   |  8 PagesWhat Conversation Therapy Actually Does While reading â€Å"Hard Rock Return to Prison† by Etheridge Knight one may start to think of the effects of correcting or convert someone’s behavior to a more â€Å"favorable† one. This idea is present in today’s society and to better understand this believe and practice one will have to explore the psychology of conversion therapy. Conversion Therapy or reparative therapy is a â€Å"range of dangerous and discredited practices that falsely claim to change a person’s sexualRead MoreStructural Family Therapy For The Signature Assignment2235 Words   |  9 Pagesabout Structural Family Therapy for the signature assignment. This will include a summary that will explain the model, examples of the model, resources behind the claims, concepts and treatment plans. I will go over the models’ approach and explain why it is important as well as why it is considered a systems-based approach. For this model, I am applying the movie, â€Å"Love and Ba sketball.† The family that I am focusing on for this case is the McCall family. Structural Family Therapy is the belief thatRead MoreHomosexuality As A Mental Disorder1325 Words   |  6 Pages mocked, and often killed for simply being gay. Because of these social and religious criticisms, many people have been forced to partake in â€Å"conversion† or â€Å"reparative† therapies in order to become heterosexual. These therapies and have been known to psychologically scar, emotionally damage, and physically harm the recipient of the therapy. These social, religious, and political dispositions against homosexuality is called homophobia. Homophobia, having deep-set roots in society, is difficultRead MoreWhat Can t Be Changed During The 1900 S1349 Words   |  6 PagesMr.Cooper English 11 30 December 2016 Trying to Change what Can t be Changed During the 1900’s, homosexuals were sent to mental institutions to â€Å"cure† them of what was thought to be a disease. There they underwent shock therapy, one of the many methods used in conversion therapy. In 1920 Sigmund Freud began the practice of changing a person s sexual orientation from homosexual to heterosexual. In the beginning homosexuality was also deemed as â€Å" a negative human characteristic caused by immaturityRead MoreThe Therapy Is Ineffective Or Unethical?1342 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the 1900’s, families sent their homosexual relatives to mental institutions to â€Å"cure† them of what was believed to be a disease. There they underwent shock therapy, one of the many methods used in conversion therapy. In 1920, Sigmund Freud began the practice of changing a person s sexual orientation from homosexual to heterosexual. In the beginning homosexuality was also deemed as â€Å" a negative human characteristic caused by immaturity, p athology and family dynamic† (McCormick 171). Soon its

Coll 148 Critical Thinking Entire Course - Devry - 1308 Words

COLL 148 Critical Thinking Entire Course - DeVry IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://acehomework.com/searchquick-submit.sc?keywords=COLL+148 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JohnMate1122@gmail.com Week 1 Journal Question 1: If you have a disagreement with your supervisor at work. Question 2: If your class paper or project receives a failing grade from your professor. Question 3: If you are having a disagreement with someone for whom you care deeply for. Question 4: If you see that someone is struggling and having a hard time â€Å"making it† Question 5: Now that you have had a chance to apply your guiding statement to several simulations, on a scale of 1 to 10 (1†¦show more content†¦. Question 5. Question : (3 points) Academic Challenges: I found that I . . . Question 6. Question : (3 points) Communication Strengths: I found that I . . . Question 7. Question : (3 points) Communication Challenges: I found that I . . . Question 8. Question : (3 points) Relationship Strengths: I found that I . . . Question 9. Question : (3 points) Relationship Challenges: I found that I . . . Question 10. Question : (3 points) Career Strengths: I found that I . . . Question 11. Question : (3 points) Career Challenges: I found that I . . . Question 12. Question : (10 points) Summary Reflection: Putting all your results and findings together, write a detailed paragraph about what all of this means about you. Include thoughts on how your learning style, your personality, your study habits, and your communication skills relate to achieving your personal, academic, and career goals. Week 4 Research Assessment Question 1. Question : Which of the following is NOT true about words? Question 2. Question : When writing a college paper, the tone and style and overall focus of your paper should be appropriate for Question 3. Question : In selecting a topic for a paper, which of the following is most important? Question 4. Question : In the age of the Internet, the library Question 5. Question : Which one of the following is NOT a good way to create an effective introduction? Question 6. Question : Which of the following is NOT a good way to conclude a collegeShow MoreRelatedColl 148 Critical Thinking Entire Course - Devry1308 Words   |  6 PagesCOLL 148 Critical Thinking Entire Course - DeVry IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://acehomework.com/searchquick-submit.sc?keywords=COLL+148 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JohnMate1122@gmail.com Week 1 Journal Question 1: If you have a disagreement with your supervisor at work. Question 2: If your class paper or project receives a failing grade from your professor. Question 3: If you are having a disagreement with someone

Business Market Hypothesis Functional Buckets

Question: Describe about the Business Market Hypothesis for Functional Buckets. Answer: The general areas of responsibility of a CFO can be divided into statutory and functional buckets mentioned below. The company chosen for understanding these responsibilities is Crown Resorts. Crown Resorts is listed in the Australian Stock Exchange with a current market capitalization of $ 9.5 bn. It has revenue of $ 3.5 bn and a profit of $ 450 mn for the year ended 30 June 2015. It is one of Australia largest entertainment groups with operations in Australia, UK, Asia and the US. It operates 3 properties in Sydney, Melbourne and Perth in Australia; 3 in Asia in Macau, Manila and one in London. Statutory role Under the statutory role, the role and responsibilities of a Chief Financial Officer (CFO) are governed by the stipulations in the Corporations Act of Australia. The roles and responsibilities are as below The CFO has to provide a good financial management pioneering role for the company. Hence he has to be suitably qualified and experienced to qualify as a Chief Finance Officer who is a Key Managerial Person (KMP) of the organization. Hence he has to have the knowledge of maintaining excellent financial management systems and processes. He should know how to interpret, analyze and present financial and related information to tackle problems He must endorse all financial data and information which is referred to the senior management of the company. He also has to certify the financial information given to statutory bodies, management groups and shareholders He has to endorse the business plan for the needs of the management and other needs Under Sec 295A of the Corporations Act, the CFO (along with CEO) has to declare that the financial statements of the company have been properly maintained as per Sec 296; such statements and the notes per Sec 195 (3) (b) in the financial report comply with the accounting standards set by Australian Accounting Standards Boards; the financials reflect a true and fair view of the affairs of the company as per Sec 297; other matters stipulated by regulations have been complied. Such declaration is in writing with the date, capacity and under the signature of the CFO. This responsibility is in line with statement b above. (Austlii.edu.au, 2016) In Crown Resorts Annual report for the year ended June 2015, Mr. Kenneth Barton the CFO of the company has specifically made these statements to the effect that the financial records have been maintained properly, the true and fair view reflection of the financial statements is complied with and for these there are adequate internal control procedures and risk management procedures which are operating well. In addition, the CFO has a role to play in developing the business plan of the company. In the case of Crown Resorts, the CFO has played a role to develop the next 4 year financial plan which is a major input for remuneration of senior executives of the company Functional Role The Functional role of CFO includes Raising money- This is required for effective working capital management and liquidity from the short term point of view. In the long term, the CFO has to raise money for important strategic objectives set by the Board of the company. This could be in debt or equity or a mix of both. Hence the optimum mix maintenance is also important so that the riskiness of the firm does not increase disproportionately. In Crown resorts, the company has a targeted spend of $ 645 mn for the completion of Crown Towers in Perth, Crown Sydney with a spend target of $ 2 bn, purchase of a new luxury hotel in Melbourne for $ 50 mn and entering into new areas like online gaming and wagering business. Kenneth, the CFO is responsible for raising this quantum which in Melbourne and Perth alone is $ 2.8 bn. In addition, working capital management is a key function which the CFO has to perform on an everyday basis. In the Capital expenditure Commitments for Crown resorts, there is an estimated spend of $ 314 mn for the next one year and an estimated spend of $ 96 mn payable after one year but before 5 years. This gives an indication of how the CFO has to plan for raising these resources keeping in mind the timing, the pricing, the expectations of the various stakeholders Allocation of money and risk management this is an important function of the CFO who is responsible for capital budgeting in sync with project planning. As mentioned earlier, the spend of $ 2.8 bn in 2 cities in Australia is a long term project spread across FY 11 to FY 18, a 7 year period. The CFO has to ensure that the funds are available at requirement. This is coupled with another important responsibility that project do not have overruns which will in turn lead to deficits, incomplete project , escalations in cost and financial indiscipline. This has to be answered to the shareholders. In addition, various economic risk management measures have to be taken by Crown resorts which in turn are the primary responsibility of the CFO. The Company has investments in various listed and unlisted shares in which surplus money is parked. The CFO has to manage the risk of these $ 3 mn investments on an everyday basis. He is also responsible for credit risk where the company is exposed to potential default risk of the counterparty. The CFO has invested money in investment grade instruments alone thereby minimizing the risk. Receivables of the company from customers have been derisked by undertaking appropriate credit risk assessment procedures under the leadership of Mr. Kenneth CFO. Since the company has to maintain a delicate balance of continuous funding for the huge capex plans coupled with a flexible cash management policy, the CFO has arranged committed bank lines of $ 190 mn and capital market debt to meet the financial commitments with a cushion of undrawn limits of $15 00 mn from the banks when the need arises. Thus he has managed to plan for a long drawn fund requirement on time. Understanding of shareholder requirements of economic return The owners of the company is the shareholders and hence expects return for their equity investment. Since the securities are traded in a stock exchange and equity is raised in capital markets, a CFO needs to have a good understanding of capital markets. This also includes balancing the return expectation of the shareholders and the retention of money for growth in the company. This will in turn translate into a dividend policy and an earnings achievement tradeoff. In Crown Resorts, the CFO in consultation with the Board has developed a consistent dividend policy. In the year 2015, the company has paid interim and final dividend aggregating to 37 cents per share translating into a payout of $ 270 mn. The share price of the company has also shown a doubling effect from $ 7.77 in 30 June 2011 to $ 15.12 at 30 June 2015 due to growth and efficient financial management (Managementstudyguide.com, 2016) If the efficient market hypothesis is true, then the fund manager and select the portfolio with a pin. This statement is not true in the strictest sense. Let us start with analyzing what is efficient market hypothesis. The EMH states that it is not possible to generate superior returns or alpha in the market since the market always reflects all information at any instance of tie. In short, it says that it is always impossible to beat the market because the market is so efficient in absorbing and reflecting all information. Thus it sees that as per the EH, stock will always be pried at fair value without any possibility of identifying and investing in undervalued stocks or selling stocks at higher prices. Thus stock selection and timing have no meaning in the EMH theory and the only way to make money is through increasing risk. Thus EMH reduces the stock market investments into a mechanical exercise where everyone earns the same return irrespective of his stock selection. This is not possible nor is it visible in the real world where fund managers through their analysis and experience are able to generate alphas without increasing risk. As per EMH, increased risk will provide a probability to generate increased return. If that was the case, there would not be a Warren Buffet who consistently beats the SP index return through his discipline of stock selection and investments across time horizons. In addition, as a counter to EMH theory, there should not have been events like 1987 stock crash when the DOW fell by 20% in a single day or the recession linked collapse of Lehman Brothers, Bear Sterns, and AIG etc who became bankrupt due to risky investments. These risky investments should have generated higher returns and not led to a collapse of these firms. (Anon, 2016) The proponents on the EMH theory believe that due to randomness and perfect competition in the world, there is a cap on the return of the investors and they may be better off settling for mediocre returns. To an extent, this is evident as well since a substantial majority of the investors are not able to generate the alphas. But this is a shortcoming of the investor methods and discipline since there are some who are able to achieve alphas consistently. (Econlib.org, 2016) The responsibilities of a fund manager include generating maximum return with minimum risk. Risk can be minimized by diversification. However, maintaining diversification to minimize risk may not be in sync with maximizing returns. Risk diversification also does not mean that the stocks in the portfolio can be chosen by throwing darts and choosing them with thought or analysis. This is because in the market, there are defensive stocks with low beta and elastic stocks with high and hyper beta. In case stocks are chosen without proper consideration to the industry in which they fall or without understanding of their dynamics, the aim of diversification and minimizing risk may not happen. It will become a dumb exercise with a possibility of increased risk. This will also have an impact on the return. On the other hand, if the return becomes the sole objective, then disproportionate funds will have little high return stock thereby increasing risk disproportionately. A fund manager has to remember that risk and return optimization is the objective and hence choosing one over the other or creating an imbalance in either is not going to help achieve the objectives (Investopedia, 2003) References Anon, (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.morningstar.com/.../efficient_market_hypothesis_definition_what_is.aspx [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Austlii.edu.au. (2016).CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 295ADeclaration in relation to listed entity's financial statements by chief executive officer and chief financial officer. [online] Available at: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca2001172/s295a.html [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Econlib.org. (2016).Efficient Capital Markets: The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics | Library of Economics and Liberty. [online] Available at: https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/EfficientCapitalMarkets.html [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Investopedia. (2003).Efficient Market Hypothesis - EMH. [online] Available at: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/efficientmarkethypothesis.asp [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Managementstudyguide.com. (2016).Role of a Financial Manager. [online] Available at: https://www.managementstudyguide.com/role-of-financial-manager.htm [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Yahoo! Finance. (2016).Crown Resorts Limited. [online] Available at: https://in.finance.yahoo.com/q?s=CWN.AX [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016].

Population And Food Essays - Demography, Demographic Economics

Population And Food The United Nations projects that the global population, currently at 6 billion, will peak at about 10 billion in the next century and then stabilize or even decline.(popindex.Princeton.edu) A question immediately following the statement, can the Earth feed that many people? It is understood that even if food crops increase sufficiently, other renewable resources, including many fisheries and forests, are already under pressure. Our food production doubled from 1961 to 1994, but there are still people who go hungry. (popindex.Princeton.edu) This is because the human population has increased more rapidly than the food production. One of the well-known economists Thomas Robert Malthus claimed that there was an imbalance between population growth and our ability to produce food. In his famous work, An Essay on the Principle of Population, his principle of population was based on three main points: population cannot increase without the means of subsistence; population invariable increase s when the means of subsistence are available; and the superior power of population cannot be checked without producing misery or vice. When taking into account Malthuss principle of population it is evident that his fundamental analysis of population has been proven right. Since the earths resources are finite, when human population increases, it affects human beings. Will there be a problem if population keeps increasing? Rapid population growth and the technical development of society have led to difficulties for farmers worldwide to maintain this dual compatibility. In fact, today farmers face demands for a high productivity as well as environmentally sound, sustainable farming practices. Some economists believe human beings have the ability to produce enough food to feed all the people in the world, but according to Malthuss theory, this cannot happen. When the number of people keeps increasing while the amount of available food stays the same or even declines, human beings will face a scarcity of resources and overpopulation in the world. This is what happening right now. According to a well known biologist-Paul R. Ehrlich, who said The amount of food available restrains the size of any animal population, unless space, disease, predators, or some other factor sets lower limits(Ehrlich, 66). What he means is that food production is an element that control our population growth, this is because people cannot survive without food. When his idea is observed, it is evident that his idea is similar to Malthuss principle of population. Malthus stated, there is an imbalance between our ability to produce food and our ability to produce children.(Malthus 80) He said human beings are far better at making babies than are at finding food for survival. This problem, exists in all past and present societies, and must also exist in any future society as well. Therefore Malthus and Paul both agreed that the population could not increase without an increase of food. Without an excessive population, the worlds fertile land can produce enough food, or even excess food. There will be a sufficient amount of natural resources reserve of human beings. Therefore the faster the population increases; the more resources will be used. When population k eeps increasing, earth environment will be put into greater danger, the overexploitation of natural resources will continue and poverty will rise in most of the world countries. It is because more people consume more food and more resources to keep their needs. As a result, if there is not enough food, human population will decline. Malthus stated, the power of population to grow was indefinitely greater than the power of the earth to produce subsistence. (Malthus, 70) He also said that there was a difference between population growth and food supply. (msumusik.mursuky.edu/~felwell/http/malthus/index) The difference is that the population increases by a geometric progression but the amount of subsistence increases by arithmetic progression. When Malthus wrote his principle in 1798, he already predicted that in the future, the population would exceed the amount of food. This is because population grows according to the geometric progression (1, 2, 4, 8, 16..), and the means of subsistence grows according to the arithmetic progression (1, 2, 3, 4..) When our population exceeds the amount of food, people who cannot get food will experience hunger. As the human numbers increase, deterioration of water quality and destruction of